Mandatory Minimums for Drug Offences

Mandatory Minimums for Drug Offences

Drug charges in Canada can lead to serious legal consequences—including jail time, even for first-time offenders. While sentencing in most criminal cases allows for judicial discretion, certain drug offences under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA) have historically carried mandatory minimum sentences. These minimums remove flexibility and can dramatically raise the stakes for anyone […]

Youth Record Disclosure Rules

Youth Record Disclosure Rules

A youth criminal record is not the same as an adult criminal record—but that doesn’t mean it disappears entirely or can never be disclosed. In Canada, youth record disclosure rules are governed by the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA), which offers young people special protections while still holding them accountable for their actions. However, in […]

Consent and Mistaken Belief Defence

Consent and Mistaken Belief Defence

In sexual assault cases, two of the most complex and scrutinized legal concepts are consent and mistaken belief in consent. These issues often form the core of the trial, especially when there is no physical evidence or witnesses beyond the complainant and the accused. In Canadian criminal law, the line between consent and criminal liability […]

Theft from Employer Charges

Theft from Employer Charges

Being accused of theft from your employer is a serious matter under Canadian criminal law. These charges can involve more than just losing your job—they can lead to a criminal record, jail time, and long-term damage to your personal and professional reputation. If you’ve been charged, understanding how these cases are handled and what defences […]

What Is a Recognizance Order?

What Is a Recognizance Order

A recognizance order is a legal mechanism in Canadian criminal law that allows a person to be released under certain conditions—usually as part of a bail arrangement or peace bond. It is a formal promise, backed by a monetary pledge, to abide by the terms imposed by the court. Recognizance orders are commonly used to […]

Social Media Evidence in Criminal Cases

Social Media Evidence in Criminal Cases

Social media is now a powerful—and often dangerous—source of evidence in criminal investigations. What you post, like, message, or share online can be used in court to build a case against you or others. In Canadian criminal law, social media evidence is increasingly central to how charges are laid, prosecuted, and defended. Understanding how this […]

Weapons Charges for Carrying a Knife

Weapons Charges for Carrying a Knife

Lichtman Law · Criminal Defence Weapons Charges for Carrying a Knife Facing a knife or weapons charge? Speak with Lichtman Law about the allegations, your options and your next steps. Request a Free ConsultationCall Now July 24, 2025 · Weapons Legal content reviewed by Rachel Lichtman, Criminal Defence LawyerLast reviewed: November 3, 2026 Many Canadians […]

Criminal Harassment vs Stalking: What’s the Difference?

Criminal Harassment vs Stalking

Lichtman Law · Criminal Defence Criminal Harassment vs Stalking: What’s the Difference? Facing a criminal harassment allegation? Speak with Lichtman Law about the allegations, your options and your next steps. Request a Free ConsultationCall Now July 24, 2025 · Criminal Law By Rachel Lichtman, Criminal Defence Lawyer While the terms criminal harassment and stalking are […]